Losing my sister to cancer changed my perspective on health forever. Since then, I have been deeply interested in understanding all forms of cancer and how we can prevent them. Cancer claims an estimated 18,000 lives every year, making it a silent crisis we must address.
Now, a shocking new investigation has revealed that synthetic braiding hair contains cancer-causing chemicals, putting millions at risk.
Braids are more than just a hairstyle for many individuals, especially within Black communities. They are a cultural tradition, a protective styling choice, and a convenient way to maintain hair. However, a recent Consumer Reports investigation has raised serious health concerns about synthetic braiding hair. The report found that all 10 brands tested contained carcinogens. These chemicals are known to cause cancer.
This revelation brings up critical questions: What exactly is synthetic braiding hair? How do these chemicals affect our health? And what can we do to protect ourselves?
Why This Matters: The Hidden Dangers in Braiding Hair
Unlike shampoos, conditioners, and other personal care products, synthetic hair is largely unregulated. This means that manufacturers are not required to disclose all ingredients, making it impossible for consumers to know what they are putting on their scalp for weeks at a time.
According to Dr. Tamarra James-Todd, an environmental reproductive epidemiologist at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, exposure to harmful chemicals in beauty products disproportionately affects Black women.
Some of the key findings from the investigation include:
✅ Detection of carcinogens, which increase cancer risk.
✅ Presence of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), known to cause respiratory issues, headaches, nausea, and dizziness.
✅ Lack of pre-market safety testing, meaning companies do not check for lead, formaldehyde, or other harmful substances before selling their products.
Dr. Ami Zota, a population health scientist with expertise in environmental health, environmental justice, and maternal and reproductive health, warns that prolonged exposure to these chemicals can have serious long-term health consequences.
Industry Response: Silence and Denial
Consumer Reports contacted all the brands tested, but only two companies: Sensational and Magic Finger responded.
Hair Zone (Sensational) stated:"We unequivocally stand by the safety of Sensational products and urge consumers to continue using them confidently."Magic Fingers claimed:
"We strongly stand by the safety of our products and the quality of materials used."
However, neither company confirmed whether they test for harmful chemicals like lead, formaldehyde, or VOCs before selling their products.
Dr. Kristi Pullen Fedinick, a scientist specializing in environmental health, criticized the lack of regulation: “It is unacceptable that beauty products, especially those used predominantly by Black consumers, remain unregulated and contain known toxic chemicals.”
How to Protect Yourself: First Aid and Safety Tips for Synthetic Hair Wearers
Until stronger regulations are enforced, it’s crucial to take steps to minimize exposure to harmful chemicals. Here’s what you can do:
1️⃣ Wash Synthetic Hair Before Use
Many experts, including trichologists (hair and scalp specialists), recommend soaking synthetic braiding hair in apple cider vinegar and water before installation. This can help remove some of the chemical residues that may cause skin irritation.
How to wash synthetic hair:
Fill a bucket or sink with lukewarm water and add one cup of apple cider vinegar.
Soak the braiding hair for 15-30 minutes.
Rinse thoroughly with clean water and allow it to dry completely before use.
2️⃣ Take Breaks Between Installs
Wearing braids for long periods increases your exposure to harmful chemicals. Experts suggest taking at least a two-week break between installs to allow your scalp to recover.
3️⃣ Get Braided in a Well-Ventilated Area
Some chemicals in synthetic hair release toxic fumes. When getting your hair done, make sure the space is well-ventilated to reduce inhalation of volatile compounds.
4️⃣ Recognize Signs of Chemical Exposure
If you experience any of the following symptoms after getting braids, your body might be reacting to chemical exposure:
🚨 Itchy scalp, rashes, or irritation
🚨 Headaches or dizziness
🚨 Difficulty breathing or tightness in the chest
🚨 Burning sensation on the scalp
First Aid Tip: If you experience severe symptoms like difficulty breathing or skin burns, immediately remove the braids, wash your scalp with mild shampoo, and seek medical attention.
5️⃣ Opt for Safer Alternatives
Choose brands that prioritize non-toxic, chemical-free hair (research brands before buying).
Consider human hair extensions instead of synthetic options.
Look for companies that test for harmful substances and are transparent about their materials.
The Fight for Safer Beauty Standards
This report highlights a major gap in consumer safety regulations. Beauty products, especially those used by Black communities, should not contain harmful, undisclosed chemicals.
What Can You Do?
✔ Spread awareness—share this information with your community.
✔ Push for stronger regulations by supporting organizations advocating for safe beauty products.
✔ Be proactive about your health by reducing exposure to harmful chemicals.
Have you experienced reactions to synthetic braiding hair?
What steps do you take to protect yourself?
Share your thoughts in the comments!
